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br Results and discussion A diverse set
2021-11-29

Results and discussion A diverse set of compounds were synthesized to improve the PK and physicochemical properties of 2. Compounds' agonist effects on hGPR40 were assessed by calcium mobilization assay using hGPR40-HEK293 cell line which stably expressed human GPR40. Preliminary explorations fo
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This data is in accordance with our recent results on
2021-11-29

This data is in accordance with our recent results on the influence of cholesterol-depleting agent methyl-β-cyclodextrin on platelets (Borisova et al., 2011a). Dissipation of the proton electrochemical gradient of secretory granules by methyl-β-cyclodextrin did not evoke the release of endogenous gl
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br Materials and methods br Results Aberrant
2021-11-29

Materials and methods Results Aberrant Aβ has been suggested to be an initiating factor for glutamate excitotoxicity in AD pathology. To investigate whether Aβ1-42 alters glutamate uptake in astrocytes, neurons, and astrocyte-neuron co-cultures, we used synthetic Aβ1-42 peptide. Aβ1-42 has fas
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Recent studies revealed that synthetic oligomeric A
2021-11-29

Recent studies revealed that synthetic oligomeric Aβ1-42 decreased GLT-1 expression and promoted mislocalization of GLT-1 from the cell surface of primary astrocytes, leading to glutamate dyshomeostasis in synapses (Abdul et al., 2009, Scimemi et al., 2013). To address the cause for reduction of ast
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br Conclusion We have demonstrated that
2021-11-29

Conclusion We have demonstrated that ETB receptors negatively regulate the expression of AT1 receptors in renal proximal tubule meclofenamate from WKY rats but not in SHRs. Short-term activation of the ETB receptor increases AT1 receptor phosphorylation in WKY cells but decreases it in SHR cells
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Histamine H and H receptor expression
2021-11-29

Histamine H2 and H3 receptor expression is altered in the Tenovin-6 of Hdc mice (Chepkova et al, 2012, Fitzsimons and et al, 2001). Because these mice lack HA, expression of HA receptors might be thought to be irrelevant. This is not the case in Hdc heterozygotes, however, or in patients with a het
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The discovery that the physiological functions of LPI
2021-11-29

The discovery that the physiological functions of LPI are associated with the activation of specific GPR55 membrane receptor [4] has launched a new era of research on this lysophospholipid. However, the activation of membrane receptors by lysophospholipids is extremely complex due to the multitude o
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br The presence of an active glyoxalase pathway in
2021-11-29

The presence of an active glyoxalase pathway in an apicomplexan parasite was first reported in Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (Vander Jagt et al., 1990). Some years later, glyoxalase I and both glyoxalase II enzymes were characterized in this parasite (Akoachere et al., 2005, Iozef et
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Another group of secreted proteins that
2021-11-29

Another group of secreted proteins that determine the virulence of V. dahliae are effectors and microbe associated molecular patterns (MAMP) that regulate plant immunity [10]. So far, there is only one Saxagliptin gene Ave1 cloned in V. dahliae, yet it does not exist in race 2 strains such as V592
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-11-26

Materials and methods Results In order to address the role played by the catalytic and the anticodon-binding domains of E. coli GluRS in cognate and non-cognate aminoacylation, the two domains (NGluRS: 1–314; CGluRS: 318–471) of E. coli were expressed and purified (Fig. 1b). Prior to assessing
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To evaluate the role of increased FPPS
2021-11-26

To evaluate the role of increased FPPS expression in paclitaxel-treated cells, we investigated the effects of FPPS on HMPL-013 progression. DNA content analysis showed that the number of cells accumulating in the G/M phase increased in a dose-dependent manner in paclitaxel-treated cells (A and B),
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Anti-Inflammatory Peptide 1 We characterized the enzyme corr
2021-11-26

We characterized the enzyme corresponding to N1. FPP was the most effective substrate as allylic diphosphate, and the activities with GPP and DMAPP were 50% and 11% that with FPP, respectively. The analysis of the prenols resulting from the treatment of prenyl diphosphates with Anti-Inflammatory Pep
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Liposomes that are less than nm in diameter are
2021-11-26

Liposomes that are less than 200nm in diameter are necessary to optimize uptake of liposomes by fgf receptor inhibitor (Oesterling et al., 2014). The liposomes constructed in these experiments were found to be sufficiently small in diameter for use in in vivo and in vitro experiments. Even smaller
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961 Furthermore colistin induced mitochondrial dysfunction i
2021-11-26

Furthermore, colistin induced mitochondrial dysfunction in mouse central nervous system and chicken neurons, axonal degeneration and demyelization of mice sciatic nerves [16,17,19]. Interestingly, mitochondrial dysfunction is a key determinant of neurodegeneration [20,21]. Also, it accumulates amino
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Measured physicochemical water parameters including conducti
2021-11-26

Measured physicochemical water parameters including conductivity, suspended solids and nutrient load along the studied sites (Table 1) were high compared to levels usually found in undisturbed rivers within Europe (Chapman and Kimstach, 1996). In particular conductivity, suspended solids and phospha
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